CAIN-42 CAIN Studio

Evidence library · niche

Attacks, threats & containment

What happens when someone attacks: it is caught and contained. 418 tested invariants.

Last reviewed 2026-10-01

418 of 418 held

Where this niche's rules come from

Test families in this niche

threat (44) · immune_v3 (29) · firebreak (24) · immune (23) · emergency (14) · chaos (14) · red_team (14) · economic_attack (13) · incident_step (12) · immune_step (11) · adversarial_generation (11) · compromise (10) · incident (10) · moat (10) · domain (10) · substitution (9) · economic_firebreak (9) · sybil (8) · causal_incident (7) · blue_team (7) · lab (7) · swarm (3) · field_tamper (3) · state_machine (2) · telemetry (2) · verifier_disagreement (2) · fabric_component (2) · environment_query (2) · relationship (2) · f2t (2) · risk (1) · out_of_band (1) · reassessment (1) · intent (1) · failure_to_test (1) · integrity (1) · soc (1) · config_key (1) · research_to_implementation (1) · plan_check_act (1) · trajectory (1) · r2e (1) · agency_graph (1) · systemic (1) · graph (1)

Where these come from

Rules 1–150 of 418

IDRuleBundleResult
G27emergency cannot create unlimited authorityE19held
G42repeated prediction failure can reduce trustE19held
G84no post-authorization substitutionE19held
I39institutional emergency cannot create unlimited authorityE20held
I82Sybil issuers count onceE20held
I92lineage verifies and detects tamperingE20held
I94supply-chain substitution is detected per kindE20held
I95capability injection is refusedE20held
D120all five adversarial challenges precede supportE21held
D121a broken adversarial challenge blocks supportE21held
D139intelligence is never reduced to one scoreE21held
META-I031self-red-team cannot obtain production authorityE23held
META-I032attack simulation cannot alter production stateE23held
META-I070evolution cascades require governance review for new attack surfaceE23held
META-I071the red team is a separate identity with synthetic authority onlyE23held
META-I080the evidence log is hash-chained and tamper-evidentE23held
META-C-direct_tool_edgehostile mutation 'direct_tool_edge' is refused and never gains authorityE23held
META-C-model_to_actionhostile mutation 'model_to_action' is refused and never gains authorityE23held
META-C-drop_audithostile mutation 'drop_audit' is refused and never gains authorityE23held
META-C-drop_rollbackhostile mutation 'drop_rollback' is refused and never gains authorityE23held
META-C-drop_evidencehostile mutation 'drop_evidence' is refused and never gains authorityE23held
META-C-drop_authorizationhostile mutation 'drop_authorization' is refused and never gains authorityE23held
META-C-rebind_authorizationhostile mutation 'rebind_authorization' is refused and never gains authorityE23held
META-C-rebind_actionhostile mutation 'rebind_action' is refused and never gains authorityE23held
META-C-unbounded_networkhostile mutation 'unbounded_network' is refused and never gains authorityE23held
META-C-new_egresshostile mutation 'new_egress' is refused and never gains authorityE23held
META-C-unbounded_credentialshostile mutation 'unbounded_credentials' is refused and never gains authorityE23held
META-C-unbounded_persistencehostile mutation 'unbounded_persistence' is refused and never gains authorityE23held
META-C-unbounded_subagentshostile mutation 'unbounded_subagents' is refused and never gains authorityE23held
META-C-many_subagentshostile mutation 'many_subagents' is refused and never gains authorityE23held
META-C-widen_capabilitieshostile mutation 'widen_capabilities' is refused and never gains authorityE23held
META-C-wildcard_capabilityhostile mutation 'wildcard_capability' is refused and never gains authorityE23held
META-C-memorize_benchmarkhostile mutation 'memorize_benchmark' is refused and never gains authorityE23held
META-C-train_on_held_outhostile mutation 'train_on_held_out' is refused and never gains authorityE23held
META-C-eval_overridehostile mutation 'eval_override' is refused and never gains authorityE23held
META-C-unpinnedhostile mutation 'unpinned' is refused and never gains authorityE23held
META-C-decision_bypasses_authhostile mutation 'decision_bypasses_auth' is refused and never gains authorityE23held
META-C-tool_side_channelhostile mutation 'tool_side_channel' is refused and never gains authorityE23held
META-C-subagent_pathhostile mutation 'subagent_path' is refused and never gains authorityE23held
META-C-audit_detachedhostile mutation 'audit_detached' is refused and never gains authorityE23held
META-C-drop_verifierhostile mutation 'drop_verifier' is refused and never gains authorityE23held
META-S-dim-containmentgovernability dimension 'containment' drops when its property is violatedE23held
META-S-proof-replay-adversarialREPLAY and ADVERSARIAL pass for a legitimate candidateE23held
META-S-registry-adversarial_testedregistry state ADVERSARIAL_TESTED has no self-loop and PRODUCTION only via CANARYE23held
META-S-evidence-tamper-ntampering evidence field 'n' breaks the chainE23held
META-S-evidence-tamper-kindtampering evidence field 'kind' breaks the chainE23held
META-S-evidence-tamper-datatampering evidence field 'data' breaks the chainE23held
META-S-evidence-tamper-prevtampering evidence field 'prev' breaks the chainE23held
META-S-evidence-tamper-digesttampering evidence field 'digest' breaks the chainE23held
META-S-bench-targetsevery adversarial scenario names an invariant or law that existsE23held
NET-I020quarantined agent cannot regain authority without reattestationE24held
NET-I021agent compromise cannot automatically compromise every peerE24held
NET-I022incident propagation must preserve unrelated trust domainsE24held
NET-I023quarantine cannot erase evidenceE24held
NET-I024recovery cannot erase incident historyE24held
NET-I048a forged discovery advertisement is refusedE24held
NET-I063the evidence log is hash-chained and tamper-evidentE24held
NET-Q-activequarantine state ACTIVE never raises authorityE24held
NET-Q-restrictedquarantine state RESTRICTED never raises authorityE24held
NET-Q-suspectedquarantine state SUSPECTED never raises authorityE24held
NET-Q-quarantinedquarantine state QUARANTINED never raises authorityE24held
NET-Q-isolatedquarantine state ISOLATED never raises authorityE24held
NET-Q-revokedquarantine state REVOKED never raises authorityE24held
NET-Q-recoveringquarantine state RECOVERING never raises authorityE24held
NET-Q-restoredquarantine state RESTORED never raises authorityE24held
NET-S-model-tampera tampered model is refusedE24held
NET-S-plugin-tampera tampered plugin is refusedE24held
NET-S-skill-tampera tampered skill is refusedE24held
NET-S-tool-tampera tampered tool is refusedE24held
NET-S-prompt-tampera tampered prompt is refusedE24held
NET-S-policy-tampera tampered policy is refusedE24held
NET-S-dataset-tampera tampered dataset is refusedE24held
NET-S-memory_pack-tampera tampered memory_pack is refusedE24held
NET-S-code-tampera tampered code is refusedE24held
NET-S-agent-tampera tampered agent is refusedE24held
NET-S-container-tampera tampered container is refusedE24held
NET-S-container-rollbacka rolled-back container is refusedE24held
NET-E-communicatedincident exposure via 'communicated' follows the influence directionE24held
NET-E-delegated_toincident exposure via 'delegated_to' follows the influence directionE24held
NET-E-trustedincident exposure via 'trusted' follows the influence directionE24held
NET-E-received_artifactincident exposure via 'received_artifact' follows the influence directionE24held
NET-E-imported_outputincident exposure via 'imported_output' follows the influence directionE24held
NET-E-executed_recommendationincident exposure via 'executed_recommendation' follows the influence directionE24held
NET-E-exchanged_credentialsincident exposure via 'exchanged_credentials' follows the influence directionE24held
NET-E-contractedincident exposure via 'contracted' follows the influence directionE24held
NET-L16NET-L16 QUARANTINE ONLY REDUCES AUTHORITYE24held
NET-S-bench-targetsevery adversarial scenario names an invariant that existsE24held
I-SUB-model_idchanged model_id invalidates authorizationE25held
I-SUB-model_versionchanged model_version invalidates authorizationE25held
I-SUB-runtime_idchanged runtime_id invalidates authorizationE25held
I-SUB-runtime_versionchanged runtime_version invalidates authorizationE25held
I-SUB-package_digestchanged package_digest invalidates authorizationE25held
I-SUB-manifest_digestchanged manifest_digest invalidates authorizationE25held
I-SUB-config_digestchanged config_digest invalidates authorizationE25held
I-SUB-bom_digestchanged bom_digest invalidates authorizationE25held
I-TX-QUARANTINEDCREATED->QUARANTINEDE25held
I-FIRE-instance-ISOLATEfirebreak instance/ISOLATEE25held
I-FIRE-instance-QUARANTINEfirebreak instance/QUARANTINEE25held
I-FIRE-instance-REVOKEfirebreak instance/REVOKEE25held
I-FIRE-instance-DRAINfirebreak instance/DRAINE25held
I-FIRE-capability-ISOLATEfirebreak capability/ISOLATEE25held
I-FIRE-capability-QUARANTINEfirebreak capability/QUARANTINEE25held
I-FIRE-capability-REVOKEfirebreak capability/REVOKEE25held
I-FIRE-capability-DRAINfirebreak capability/DRAINE25held
I-FIRE-adapter-ISOLATEfirebreak adapter/ISOLATEE25held
I-FIRE-adapter-QUARANTINEfirebreak adapter/QUARANTINEE25held
I-FIRE-adapter-REVOKEfirebreak adapter/REVOKEE25held
I-FIRE-adapter-DRAINfirebreak adapter/DRAINE25held
I-FIRE-trust_domain-ISOLATEfirebreak trust_domain/ISOLATEE25held
I-FIRE-trust_domain-QUARANTINEfirebreak trust_domain/QUARANTINEE25held
I-FIRE-trust_domain-REVOKEfirebreak trust_domain/REVOKEE25held
I-FIRE-trust_domain-DRAINfirebreak trust_domain/DRAINE25held
I-FIRE-tenant-ISOLATEfirebreak tenant/ISOLATEE25held
I-FIRE-tenant-QUARANTINEfirebreak tenant/QUARANTINEE25held
I-FIRE-tenant-REVOKEfirebreak tenant/REVOKEE25held
I-FIRE-tenant-DRAINfirebreak tenant/DRAINE25held
I-FIRE-endpoint-ISOLATEfirebreak endpoint/ISOLATEE25held
I-FIRE-endpoint-QUARANTINEfirebreak endpoint/QUARANTINEE25held
I-FIRE-endpoint-REVOKEfirebreak endpoint/REVOKEE25held
I-FIRE-endpoint-DRAINfirebreak endpoint/DRAINE25held
I-COMP-credential_theftsimulate credential_theftE26held
I-COMP-prompt_injectionsimulate prompt_injectionE26held
I-COMP-runtime_compromisesimulate runtime_compromiseE26held
I-COMP-model_compromisesimulate model_compromiseE26held
I-COMP-mcp_compromisesimulate mcp_compromiseE26held
I-COMP-a2a_compromisesimulate a2a_compromiseE26held
I-COMP-subagent_compromisesimulate subagent_compromiseE26held
I-COMP-policy_compromisesimulate policy_compromiseE26held
I-COMP-identity_compromisesimulate identity_compromiseE26held
I-COMP-supply_chain_compromisesimulate supply_chain_compromiseE26held
I-OOB-container_runtime-unenforcedcontainer_runtime without enforcer UNENFORCEDE26held
I-REASSESS-credential_compromisetrigger credential_compromiseE26held
I-INTENT-substitutionoperator substitution detectedE26held
I-INCIDENT-directclass directE27held
I-INCIDENT-delegatedclass delegatedE27held
I-INCIDENT-contractclass contractE27held
I-INCIDENT-credentialclass credentialE27held
I-INCIDENT-toolclass toolE27held
I-INCIDENT-a2aclass a2aE27held
I-INCIDENT-economicclass economicE27held
I-INCIDENT-organizationalclass organizationalE27held
I-INCIDENT-unknownclass unknownE27held
I-INCIDENT-unknownunknown reach never zeroE27held
I-IMMUNE-DETECTstage DETECTE27held
I-IMMUNE-CLASSIFYstage CLASSIFYE27held
I-IMMUNE-CORRELATEstage CORRELATEE27held
I-IMMUNE-CONTAINstage CONTAINE27held
I-IMMUNE-REVOKEstage REVOKEE27held
I-IMMUNE-PATCHstage PATCHE27held
I-IMMUNE-VERIFYstage VERIFYE27held

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Other niches

Consensus & distributed systems · Identity, authority & delegation · Evidence, receipts & proofs · Memory, data & privacy · Prediction, world models & simulation · Transactions, markets & economics · Tools, MCP, protocols & adapters · Autonomy, control loops & recovery · Policy, law & governance · Trust & reputation · Supply chain, registry & lifecycle · Benchmarks, coverage & performance · Core guarantees

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